Gene associations

This page shows the different gene sets that are used in LIDPD. External resources such as Entrez, dbSNP, or Pubmed are referenced from the table. You can find all networks for a particular gene by clicking on the respective Search link in the first column. All tables can be sorted by clicking on a particular column name.

Panel: LID contains 20 genes and 25 single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with Levodopa-induced dyskinesia that we curated from the literature. The different Highlight datasets contain additional gene annotations, e.g., associations with Parkinson's disease (PDRelated, PDCandidate, and PDGWAS contain PD associations with decreasing evidence levels), drug targets (DrugApproved), or Gene Ontology annotations (GOslimPD describes Parkinson's disease associated processes, GOslimNeuro neurotransmitter-associated processes).

Please note that while the Panel table lists all genes of the datasets, the highlight tables only show those genes that are present in at least one network, with a maximum of 200 entries. As a result, you might encounter empty highlight sets. To explore the full set you have to download the data archive. Please contact us if you think that we missed an association or if you spotted an error in the data.

Click here to search for all sets and networks involving any of the 20 genes of this set.
SearchEntrez Gene IDHGNC symboldbSNP IDPublicationPMIDAnnotator comment
Search135ADORA2Ars2298383Rieck et al. 201525872644--
Search135ADORA2Ars3761422Rieck et al. 2015 25872644--
Search255239ANKK1rs1800497Rieck et al. 201223171335--
Search255239ANKK1rs2734849Rieck et al. 201223171335
Search627BDNFrs6265Foltynie et al. 2009 18977816--
Search627BDNFrs6265Kusters et al. 2018 29191473Variant individually associated
Search1312COMTrs4680Bialecka et al. 200415355491--
Search1312COMTrs4680Hao et al. 201425034874--
Search1312COMTrs4680Cheshire al. 201424008922--
Search1312COMTrs4680de Lau et al. 2011 22083803--
Search1813DRD2-Oliveri et al. 1999 10534246--
Search1813DRD2-Zappia et al. 2005 15824260--
Search1813DRD2-Strong et al. 2006 16435402--
Search1813DRD2rs2283265Rieck et al. 2012 23171335--
Search1813DRD2rs1076560Rieck et al. 2012 23171335--
Search1813DRD2rs6277Rieck et al. 2012 23171335--
Search1814DRD3rs6280Lee et al. 201120945430--
Search1979EIF4EBP2rs1043098Martin-Flores et al. 201829992529Variant individually associated
Search89848FCHSD1rs456998Martin-Flores et al. 201829992529Variant not individually associated
Search9456HOMER1rs4704559Schumacher-Schuh et al. 2014 24126708--
Search3265HRASrs12628Martin-Flores et al. 201829992529Variant individually associated
Search120892LRRK2rs34637584Lesage et al. 2008 18981379--
Search120892LRRK2rs34637584Healy et al. 2008 PMID: 18539534--
Search4128MAOArs6323Cheshire al. 2014 24008922--
Search4129MAOB-Bialecka et al. 2004 15355491--
Search4129MAOBrs1799836Hao et al. 2014 25034874--
Search4988OPRM1rs1799971Strong et al. 2006 16435402--
Search5578PRKCArs4790904Martin-Flores et al. 201829992529Variant not individually associated
Search5071PRKNrs1801582Martin-Flores et al. 201829992529Variant individually associated
Search253260RICTORrs2043112Martin-Flores et al. 201829992529Variant not individually associated
Search6196RPS6KA2rs6456121Martin-Flores et al. 201829992529Variant not individually associated
Search6198RPS6KB1rs1292034Martin-Flores et al. 201829992529Variant not individually associated
Search6531SLC6A3-Kaiser et al. 2003 12796525--
Search6531SLC6A3rs393795Kaplan et al. 2014 24633632--
Search6531SLC6A3rs393795Purcaro et al. 2018 30316985Variant not individually associated
Search6531SLC6A3rs28363170Purcaro et al. 2018 30316985Variant not individually associated
Search6531SLC6A3rs28363170DosSantos et al. 2018 30353564Variant individually associated
Click here to search for all sets and networks involving any of the 130 genes of this set.
SearchEntrez Gene IDHGNC SymbolUniProtKB AccDrugbank IDDrug nameKnown actionActionsTypeGroupsDescription
Search2692GHRHRQ02643DB00010Sermorelinyesagonistbiotechapproved, withdrawnSermorelin acetate is the acetate salt of an amidated synthetic 29-amino acid peptide (GRF 1-29 NH 2 ) that corresponds to the amino-terminal segment of the naturally occurring human growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH or GRF) consisting of 44 amino acid residues
Search1312COMTP21964DB00323Tolcaponeyesinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnTolcapone is a drug that inhibits the enzyme catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT). It is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa medication. It is a yellow, odorless, non-hygroscopic, crystalline compound. Tolcapone is associated with a risk of hepatotoxicity. [Wikipedia]
Search1813DRD2P14416DB00409Remoxiprideyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnAn antipsychotic agent that is specific for dopamine D2 receptors. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of schizophrenia. [PubChem]
Search1814DRD3P35462DB00409Remoxiprideunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnAn antipsychotic agent that is specific for dopamine D2 receptors. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of schizophrenia. [PubChem]
Search1815DRD4P21917DB00409Remoxiprideunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnAn antipsychotic agent that is specific for dopamine D2 receptors. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of schizophrenia. [PubChem]
Search153ADRB1P08588DB00866Alprenololyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnOne of the adrenergic beta-antagonists used as an antihypertensive, anti-anginal, and anti-arrhythmic agent. Alprenolol is no longer marketed by AstraZeneca, but may still be available in generic varieties.
Search3350HTR1AP08908DB00866Alprenololyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnOne of the adrenergic beta-antagonists used as an antihypertensive, anti-anginal, and anti-arrhythmic agent. Alprenolol is no longer marketed by AstraZeneca, but may still be available in generic varieties.
Search1813DRD2P14416DB00875Flupentixolyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnFlupentixol is an antipsychotic neuroleptic drug. It is a thioxanthene, and therefore closely related to the phenothiazines. Its primary use is as a long acting injection given two or three weekly to people with schizophrenia who have a poor compliance with medication and suffer frequent relapses of illness. It is a D1 and D2 receptor antagonist. It is not approved in the United States.
Search6531SLC6A3Q01959DB01149Nefazodoneunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnNefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury, which could lead to the need for a liver transplant, or even death. The incidence of severe liver damage is approximately 1 in 250,000 to 300,000 patient-years. On May 20, 2004, Bristol-Myers Squibb discontinued the sale of Serzone in the United States. [Wikipedia]
Search3350HTR1AP08908DB01149Nefazodoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnNefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury, which could lead to the need for a liver transplant, or even death. The incidence of severe liver damage is approximately 1 in 250,000 to 300,000 patient-years. On May 20, 2004, Bristol-Myers Squibb discontinued the sale of Serzone in the United States. [Wikipedia]
Search150ADRA2AP08913DB01149Nefazodoneunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnNefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury, which could lead to the need for a liver transplant, or even death. The incidence of severe liver damage is approximately 1 in 250,000 to 300,000 patient-years. On May 20, 2004, Bristol-Myers Squibb discontinued the sale of Serzone in the United States. [Wikipedia]
Search1129CHRM2P08172DB01231Diphenidolyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnDiphenidol is an antiemetic agent used in the treatment of vomiting and vertigo. Diphenidol overdose may result in serious toxicity in children.
Search1813DRD2P14416DB01239Chlorprothixeneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnChlorprothixene is a typical antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene (tricyclic) class. Chlorprothixene exerts strong blocking effects by blocking the 5-HT2 D1, D2, D3, histamine H1, muscarinic and alpha1 adrenergic receptors.
Search1129CHRM2P08172DB01239Chlorprothixenenoantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnChlorprothixene is a typical antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene (tricyclic) class. Chlorprothixene exerts strong blocking effects by blocking the 5-HT2 D1, D2, D3, histamine H1, muscarinic and alpha1 adrenergic receptors.
Search1814DRD3P35462DB01239Chlorprothixeneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnChlorprothixene is a typical antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene (tricyclic) class. Chlorprothixene exerts strong blocking effects by blocking the 5-HT2 D1, D2, D3, histamine H1, muscarinic and alpha1 adrenergic receptors.
Search1132CHRM4P08173DB01239Chlorprothixenenoantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnChlorprothixene is a typical antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene (tricyclic) class. Chlorprothixene exerts strong blocking effects by blocking the 5-HT2 D1, D2, D3, histamine H1, muscarinic and alpha1 adrenergic receptors.
Search801CALM1P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search801CALM2P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search801CALM3P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search805CALM1P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search805CALM2P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search805CALM3P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search808CALM1P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search808CALM2P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search808CALM3P62158DB01244Bepridilunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, withdrawn\\A long-acting, non selective, calcium channel blocker with significant anti-anginal activity. The drug produces significant coronary vasodilation and modest peripheral effects. It has antihypertensive and selective anti-arrhythmia activities and acts as a calmodulin antagonist. [PubChem] It is no longer marketed in the United States, as it has been implicated in causing ventricular arrhythmias (ie. Torsade de pointes).
Search1813DRD2P14416DB06144Sertindoleyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnSertindole, a neuroleptic, is one of the newer antipsychotic medications available. Serdolect is developed by the Danish pharmaceutical company H. Lundbeck. Like the other atypical antipsychotics, it has activity at dopamine and serotonin receptors in the brain. It is used in the treatment of schizophrenia. It is classified chemically as a phenylindole derivative. It was first marketed in 1996 in several European countries before being withdrawn two years later because of numerous cardiac adverse effects. It has once again been approved and should soon be available on the French and Australian market.
Search3362HTR6P50406DB06144Sertindoleyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnSertindole, a neuroleptic, is one of the newer antipsychotic medications available. Serdolect is developed by the Danish pharmaceutical company H. Lundbeck. Like the other atypical antipsychotics, it has activity at dopamine and serotonin receptors in the brain. It is used in the treatment of schizophrenia. It is classified chemically as a phenylindole derivative. It was first marketed in 1996 in several European countries before being withdrawn two years later because of numerous cardiac adverse effects. It has once again been approved and should soon be available on the French and Australian market.
Search2904GRIN2BQ13224DB08954Ifenprodilyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, withdrawnIfenprodil is a selective NMDA receptor (glutamate) antagonist.
Search153ADRB1P08588DB00397Phenylpropanolamineunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPhenylpropanolamine has been withdrawn in Canada and the United States. In November 2000, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a public health advisory against the use of the drug.
Search150ADRA2AP08913DB00397Phenylpropanolamineyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPhenylpropanolamine has been withdrawn in Canada and the United States. In November 2000, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a public health advisory against the use of the drug.
Search1813DRD2P14416DB01186Pergolideyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search3352HTR1DP28221DB01186Pergolideunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search3351HTR1BP28222DB01186Pergolideunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search3350HTR1AP08908DB01186Pergolideunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search1816DRD5P21918DB01186Pergolideunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search1814DRD3P35462DB01186Pergolideyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search1815DRD4P21917DB01186Pergolideunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search150ADRA2AP08913DB01186Pergolideunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search151ADRA2BP18089DB01186Pergolideunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search152ADRA2CP18825DB01186Pergolideunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved, withdrawnPergolide is a long-acting dopamine agonist approved in 1982 for the treatment of ParkinsonÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s Disease. It is an ergot derivative that acts on the dopamine D2 and D3, alpha2- and alpha1-adrenergic, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors. It was indicated as adjunct therapy with levodopa/carbidopa in the symptomatic treatment of parkinsonian syndrome. It was later found that pergolide increased the risk of cardiac valvulopathy. The drug was withdrawn from the US market in March 2007 and from the Canadian market in August 2007.
Search7253TSHRP16473DB00024Thyrotropin Alfayesagonistbiotechapproved, vet_approvedThyrotropin alfa is a recombinant form of thyroid stimulating hormone used in performing certain tests in patients who have or have had thyroid cancer. It is also used along with a radioactive agent to destroy remaining thyroid tissue in certain patients who have had their thyroid gland removed because of thyroid cancer. It is a heterodimeric glycoprotein comprised of two non-covalently linked subunits, an alpha subunit of 92 amino acid residues containing two N-linked glycosylation sites and a beta subunit of 112 residues containing one N-linked glycosylation site. The alpha subunit is nearly identical to that of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). The alpha subunit is thought to be the effector region responsible for stimulation of adenylate cyclase (involved the generation of cAMP). The beta subunit (TSHB) is unique to TSH, and therefore determines its receptor specificity. The amino acid sequence of thyrotropin alfa is identical to that of human pituitary thyroid stimulating hormone.
Search2492FSHRP23945DB00094Urofollitropinyesagonistbiotechapproved, vet_approvedUrofollitropin is a purified form of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) that is manufactured by extraction from human urine and then purified. It consists of two non-covalently linked, non-identical glycoproteins designated as the alpha- and beta- subunits. The alpha- and beta- subunits have 92 and 111 amino acids. The alpha subunit is glycosylated at Asn 51 and Asn 78 while the beta subunit is glycosylated at Asn 7 and Asn 24. Urofollitropin is important in the development of follicles produced by the ovaries. Given by subcutaneous injection, it is used in combination with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) to assist in ovulation and fertility. Urofollitropin may also be used to cause the ovary to produce several follicles, which can then be harvested for use in gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT) or in vitro fertilization (IVF).
Search2890GRIA1P42261DB00228Enfluraneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedAn extremely stable inhalation anesthetic that allows rapid adjustments of anesthesia depth with little change in pulse or respiratory rate. [PubChem]
Search4986OPRK1P41145DB00396Progesteroneunknownactivatorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe major progestational steroid that is secreted primarily by the corpus luteum and the placenta. Progesterone acts on the uterus, the mammary glands, and the brain. It is required in embryo implantation, pregnancy maintenance, and the development of mammary tissue for milk production. Progesterone, converted from pregnenolone, also serves as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of gonadal steroid hormones and adrenal corticosteroids. [PubChem]
Search1813DRD2P14416DB00420Promazineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. Promazine is not approved for use in the United States.
Search1129CHRM2P08172DB00420Promazineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. Promazine is not approved for use in the United States.
Search1815DRD4P21917DB00420Promazineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. Promazine is not approved for use in the United States.
Search1132CHRM4P08173DB00420Promazineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. Promazine is not approved for use in the United States.
Search1813DRD2P14416DB00433Prochlorperazineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA phenothiazine antipsychotic used principally in the treatment of nausea; vomiting; and vertigo. It is more likely than chlorpromazine to cause extrapyramidal disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p612)
Search1813DRD2P14416DB00450Droperidolyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593)
Search1813DRD2P14416DB00477Chlorpromazineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search3350HTR1AP08908DB00477Chlorpromazineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search3363HTR7P34969DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search1816DRD5P21918DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search1814DRD3P35462DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search1815DRD4P21917DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search3362HTR6P50406DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search59340HRH4Q9H3N8DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search801CALM1P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search801CALM2P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search801CALM3P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search805CALM1P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search805CALM2P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search805CALM3P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search808CALM1P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search808CALM2P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search808CALM3P62158DB00477Chlorpromazineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup. [PubChem]
Search1813DRD2P14416DB00508Triflupromazineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA phenothiazine used as an antipsychotic agent and as an antiemetic. [PubChem]
Search1129CHRM2P08172DB00508Triflupromazineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA phenothiazine used as an antipsychotic agent and as an antiemetic. [PubChem]
Search7846TUBA1AQ71U36DB00518Albendazolenoinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to mebendazole that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p38)
Search801CALM1P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search801CALM2P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search801CALM3P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search805CALM1P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search805CALM2P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search805CALM3P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search808CALM1P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search808CALM2P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search808CALM3P62158DB00527Cinchocaineunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the amide type now generally used for surface anesthesia. It is one of the most potent and toxic of the long-acting local anesthetics and its parenteral use is restricted to spinal anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1006)
Search1129CHRM2P08172DB00572Atropineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedAn alkaloid, originally from Atropa belladonna, but found in other plants, mainly solanaceae. [PubChem]
Search1132CHRM4P08173DB00572Atropineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedAn alkaloid, originally from Atropa belladonna, but found in other plants, mainly solanaceae. [PubChem]
Search150ADRA2AP08913DB00633Dexmedetomidineyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedAn agonist of receptors, adrenergic alpha-2 that is used in veterinary medicine for its analgesic and sedative properties. It is the racemate of dexmedetomidine. [PubChem]
Search7846TUBA1AQ71U36DB00643Mebendazoleyesinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA benzimidazole that acts by interfering with carbohydrate metabolism and inhibiting polymerization of microtubules. [PubChem]
Search4988OPRM1P35372DB00652Pentazocineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe first mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic to be marketed. It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1991, p97)
Search4986OPRK1P41145DB00652Pentazocineyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe first mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic to be marketed. It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1991, p97)
Search153ADRB1P08588DB00668Epinephrineyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe active sympathomimetic hormone from the adrenal medulla in most species. It stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels. It is used in asthma and cardiac failure and to delay absorption of local anesthetics. [PubChem]
Search150ADRA2AP08913DB00668Epinephrineyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe active sympathomimetic hormone from the adrenal medulla in most species. It stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels. It is used in asthma and cardiac failure and to delay absorption of local anesthetics. [PubChem]
Search151ADRA2BP18089DB00668Epinephrineyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe active sympathomimetic hormone from the adrenal medulla in most species. It stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels. It is used in asthma and cardiac failure and to delay absorption of local anesthetics. [PubChem]
Search152ADRA2CP18825DB00668Epinephrineunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe active sympathomimetic hormone from the adrenal medulla in most species. It stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels. It is used in asthma and cardiac failure and to delay absorption of local anesthetics. [PubChem]
Search155ADRB3P13945DB00668Epinephrineunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe active sympathomimetic hormone from the adrenal medulla in most species. It stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels. It is used in asthma and cardiac failure and to delay absorption of local anesthetics. [PubChem]
Search2890GRIA1P42261DB00753Isofluraneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search801CALM1P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search801CALM2P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search801CALM3P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search805CALM1P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search805CALM2P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search805CALM3P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search808CALM1P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search808CALM2P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search808CALM3P62158DB00753Isofluraneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA stable, non-explosive inhalation anesthetic, relatively free from significant side effects. [PubChem]
Search150ADRA2AP08913DB00797Tolazolineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA vasodilator that apparently has direct actions on blood vessels and also increases cardiac output. Tolazoline can interact to some degree with histamine, adrenergic, and cholinergic receptors, but the mechanisms of its therapeutic effects are not clear. It is used in treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. [PubChem]
Search151ADRA2BP18089DB00797Tolazolineunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA vasodilator that apparently has direct actions on blood vessels and also increases cardiac output. Tolazoline can interact to some degree with histamine, adrenergic, and cholinergic receptors, but the mechanisms of its therapeutic effects are not clear. It is used in treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. [PubChem]
Search152ADRA2CP18825DB00797Tolazolineunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA vasodilator that apparently has direct actions on blood vessels and also increases cardiac output. Tolazoline can interact to some degree with histamine, adrenergic, and cholinergic receptors, but the mechanisms of its therapeutic effects are not clear. It is used in treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. [PubChem]
Search3274HRH2P25021DB00797Tolazolineunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA vasodilator that apparently has direct actions on blood vessels and also increases cardiac output. Tolazoline can interact to some degree with histamine, adrenergic, and cholinergic receptors, but the mechanisms of its therapeutic effects are not clear. It is used in treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. [PubChem]
Search7157TP53P04637DB00945Acetylsalicylic acidunknownacetylationsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Acetylsalicylic acid also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
Search6197RPS6KA3P51812DB00945Acetylsalicylic acidunknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Acetylsalicylic acid also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
Search153ADRB1P08588DB01001Salbutamolunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedSalbutamol is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and COPD. It is 29 times more selective for beta2 receptors than beta1 receptors giving it higher specificity for pulmonary beta receptors versus beta1-adrenergic receptors located in the heart. Salbutamol is formulated as a racemic mixture of the R- and S-isomers. The R-isomer has 150 times greater affinity for the beta2-receptor than the S-isomer and the S-isomer has been associated with toxicity. This lead to the development of levalbuterol, the single R-isomer of salbutamol. However, the high cost of levalbuterol compared to salbutamol has deterred wide-spread use of this enantiomerically pure version of the drug. Salbutamol is generally used for acute episodes of bronchospasm caused by bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis and other chronic bronchopulmonary disorders such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD). It is also used prophylactically for exercise-induced asthma.
Search2890GRIA1P42261DB01028Methoxyfluraneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedAn inhalation anesthetic. Currently, methoxyflurane is rarely used for surgical, obstetric, or dental anesthesia. If so employed, it should be administered with nitrous oxide to achieve a relatively light level of anesthesia, and a neuromuscular blocking agent given concurrently to obtain the desired degree of muscular relaxation. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p180)
Search54331GNG2P59768DB01159Halothaneunknownother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA nonflammable, halogenated, hydrocarbon anesthetic that provides relatively rapid induction with little or no excitement. Analgesia may not be adequate. nitrous oxide is often given concomitantly. Because halothane may not produce sufficient muscle relaxation, supplemental neuromuscular blocking agents may be required. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p178)
Search5739PTGIRP43119DB01160Dinoprost Tromethamineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedThe tromethamine (THAM) salt of the naturally occurring prostaglandin F2 alpha, dinoprost tromethamine occurs as a white to off-white, very hygroscopic, crystalline powder. Dinoprost tromethamine may also be known as dinoprost trometamol, PGF2 alpha THAM, or prostaglandin F2 alpha tromethamine.
Search1385CREB1P16220DB01183Naloxonenoother/unknownsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA specific opiate antagonist that has no agonist activity. It is a competitive antagonist at mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors.
Search4988OPRM1P35372DB01183Naloxoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA specific opiate antagonist that has no agonist activity. It is a competitive antagonist at mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors.
Search4986OPRK1P41145DB01183Naloxoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA specific opiate antagonist that has no agonist activity. It is a competitive antagonist at mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors.
Search4985OPRD1P41143DB01183Naloxoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA specific opiate antagonist that has no agonist activity. It is a competitive antagonist at mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors.
Search1813DRD2P14416DB01221Ketamineunknownagonist|partial agonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (receptors, N-methyl-D-aspartate) and may interact with sigma receptors. [PubChem]
Search4988OPRM1P35372DB01221Ketamineunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (receptors, N-methyl-D-aspartate) and may interact with sigma receptors. [PubChem]
Search4986OPRK1P41145DB01221Ketamineunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (receptors, N-methyl-D-aspartate) and may interact with sigma receptors. [PubChem]
Search4985OPRD1P41143DB01221Ketamineunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA cyclohexanone derivative used for induction of anesthesia. Its mechanism of action is not well understood, but ketamine can block NMDA receptors (receptors, N-methyl-D-aspartate) and may interact with sigma receptors. [PubChem]
Search81027TUBB1Q9H4B7DB01229Paclitaxelyesinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved\\Paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. It was discovered in a US National Cancer Institute program at the Research Triangle Institute in 1967 when Monroe E. Wall and Mansukh C. Wani isolated it from the bark of the Pacific yew tree, Taxus brevifolia and named it taxol. Later it was discovered that endophytic fungi in the bark synthesize paclitaxel.
Search596BCL2P10415DB01229Paclitaxelyesinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved\\Paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. It was discovered in a US National Cancer Institute program at the Research Triangle Institute in 1967 when Monroe E. Wall and Mansukh C. Wani isolated it from the bark of the Pacific yew tree, Taxus brevifolia and named it taxol. Later it was discovered that endophytic fungi in the bark synthesize paclitaxel.
Search4137MAPTP10636DB01229Paclitaxelyessmall moleculeapproved, vet_approved\\Paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. It was discovered in a US National Cancer Institute program at the Research Triangle Institute in 1967 when Monroe E. Wall and Mansukh C. Wani isolated it from the bark of the Pacific yew tree, Taxus brevifolia and named it taxol. Later it was discovered that endophytic fungi in the bark synthesize paclitaxel.
Search2890GRIA1P42261DB01236Sevofluraneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedSevoflurane (2,2,2-trifluoro-1-[trifluoromethyl]ethyl fluoromethyl ether), also called fluoromethyl, is a sweet-smelling, non-flammable, highly fluorinated methyl isopropyl ether used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. Together with desflurane, it is replacing isoflurane and halothane in modern anesthesiology. [Wikipedia]
Search4158MC2RQ01718DB01285Corticotropinyesagonistbiotechapproved, vet_approvedCorticotropin (ACTH or adrenocorticotropic hormone) is a polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the pituitary gland. It is an important player in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Search1392CRHP06850DB01285Corticotropinunknownagonistbiotechapproved, vet_approvedCorticotropin (ACTH or adrenocorticotropic hormone) is a polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the pituitary gland. It is an important player in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Search1813DRD2P14416DB01392Yohimbineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac. [PubChem]
Search3352HTR1DP28221DB01392Yohimbineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac. [PubChem]
Search3351HTR1BP28222DB01392Yohimbineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac. [PubChem]
Search3350HTR1AP08908DB01392Yohimbineunknownpartial agonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac. [PubChem]
Search1814DRD3P35462DB01392Yohimbineunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac. [PubChem]
Search150ADRA2AP08913DB01392Yohimbineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac. [PubChem]
Search151ADRA2BP18089DB01392Yohimbineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac. [PubChem]
Search152ADRA2CP18825DB01392Yohimbineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA plant alkaloid with alpha-2-adrenergic blocking activity. Yohimbine has been used as a mydriatic and in the treatment of impotence. It is also alleged to be an aphrodisiac. [PubChem]
Search153ADRB1P08588DB01407Clenbuterolunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA substituted phenylaminoethanol that has beta-2 adrenomimetic properties at very low doses. It is used as a bronchodilator in asthma. [PubChem]
Search155ADRB3P13945DB01407Clenbuterolunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA substituted phenylaminoethanol that has beta-2 adrenomimetic properties at very low doses. It is used as a bronchodilator in asthma. [PubChem]
Search4803NGFP01138DB01407Clenbuterolunknownstimulatorsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedA substituted phenylaminoethanol that has beta-2 adrenomimetic properties at very low doses. It is used as a bronchodilator in asthma. [PubChem]
Search1813DRD2P14416DB01614Acepromazineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedAcepromazine is one of the phenothiazine derivative psychotropic drugs, used little in humans, however frequently in animals as a sedative and antiemetic.
Search3350HTR1AP08908DB01614Acepromazineyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedAcepromazine is one of the phenothiazine derivative psychotropic drugs, used little in humans, however frequently in animals as a sedative and antiemetic.
Search1132CHRM4P08173DB01625Isopropamideunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedIsopropamide iodide is a long-acting quaternary anticholinergic drug. It is used in the treatment of peptic ulcer and other gastrointestinal disorders marked by hyperacidity and hypermotility.
Search708C1QBPQ07021DB08818Hyaluronic acidunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, vet_approvedHyaluronic acid (HA) is an anionic, nonsulfated glycosaminoglycan distributed widely throughout connective, epithelial, and neural tissues. It is unique among glycosaminoglycans in that it is nonsulfated, forms in the plasma membrane instead of the Golgi, and can be very large, with its molecular weight often reaching the millions. One of the chief components of the extracellular matrix, hyaluronic acid contributes significantly to cell proliferation and migration, and may also be involved in the progression of some malignant tumors.
Search3973LHCGRP22888DB09126Chorionic Gonadotropin (Human)yesligandbiotechapproved, vet_approved\\Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), a polypeptide hormone produced by the human placenta. Endogenously produced HCG interacts with the LHCG receptor of the ovary and promotes the maintenance of the corpus luteum during the beginning of pregnancy. This allows the corpus luteum to continuously secrete the hormone progesterone during the first trimester, which is required for maintenance of the uterus and prevents menstruation. In males, HCG also stimulates the production of gonadal steroid hormones by stimulating the interstitial cells (Leydig cells) of the testis to produce androgens.
Search4128MAOAP21397DB01363Ephedrayesinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, withdrawnEphedra is an alkaloid chemical compound traditionally obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica. The sale of ephedra-containing supplements was banned in the United States in 2004. The drug is still sold in Canada in OTC formulations.
Search6531SLC6A3Q01959DB01363Ephedrayesnegative modulatorsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, withdrawnEphedra is an alkaloid chemical compound traditionally obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica. The sale of ephedra-containing supplements was banned in the United States in 2004. The drug is still sold in Canada in OTC formulations.
Search4129MAOBP27338DB01363Ephedrayesinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, withdrawnEphedra is an alkaloid chemical compound traditionally obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica. The sale of ephedra-containing supplements was banned in the United States in 2004. The drug is still sold in Canada in OTC formulations.
Search153ADRB1P08588DB01363Ephedrayesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, withdrawnEphedra is an alkaloid chemical compound traditionally obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica. The sale of ephedra-containing supplements was banned in the United States in 2004. The drug is still sold in Canada in OTC formulations.
Search150ADRA2AP08913DB01363Ephedrayesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, withdrawnEphedra is an alkaloid chemical compound traditionally obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica. The sale of ephedra-containing supplements was banned in the United States in 2004. The drug is still sold in Canada in OTC formulations.
Search151ADRA2BP18089DB01363Ephedrayesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, withdrawnEphedra is an alkaloid chemical compound traditionally obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica. The sale of ephedra-containing supplements was banned in the United States in 2004. The drug is still sold in Canada in OTC formulations.
Search152ADRA2CP18825DB01363Ephedrayesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, withdrawnEphedra is an alkaloid chemical compound traditionally obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica. The sale of ephedra-containing supplements was banned in the United States in 2004. The drug is still sold in Canada in OTC formulations.
Search155ADRB3P13945DB01363Ephedrayesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, withdrawnEphedra is an alkaloid chemical compound traditionally obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica. The sale of ephedra-containing supplements was banned in the United States in 2004. The drug is still sold in Canada in OTC formulations.
Search2841GPR18Q14330DB00145Glycineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedA non-essential amino acid. It is found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient. It is also a fast inhibitory neurotransmitter. [PubChem]
Search5578PRKCAP17252DB00163Vitamin Eunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedA generic descriptor for all tocopherols and tocotrienols that exhibit alpha-tocopherol activity. By virtue of the phenolic hydrogen on the 2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol nucleus, these compounds exhibit varying degree of antioxidant activity, depending on the site and number of methyl groups and the type of isoprenoids. [PubChem]
Search5579PRKCBP05771DB00163Vitamin Eunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedA generic descriptor for all tocopherols and tocotrienols that exhibit alpha-tocopherol activity. By virtue of the phenolic hydrogen on the 2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol nucleus, these compounds exhibit varying degree of antioxidant activity, depending on the site and number of methyl groups and the type of isoprenoids. [PubChem]
Search5515PPP2CAP67775DB00163Vitamin Eunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedA generic descriptor for all tocopherols and tocotrienols that exhibit alpha-tocopherol activity. By virtue of the phenolic hydrogen on the 2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol nucleus, these compounds exhibit varying degree of antioxidant activity, depending on the site and number of methyl groups and the type of isoprenoids. [PubChem]
Search801CALM1P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search801CALM2P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search801CALM3P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search805CALM1P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search805CALM2P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search805CALM3P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search808CALM1P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search808CALM2P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search808CALM3P62158DB01065Melatoninunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search4543MTNR1AP48039DB01065Melatoninyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search4544MTNR1BP49286DB01065Melatoninyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical, vet_approvedMelatonin is a biogenic amine that is found in animals, plants and microbes. Aaron B. Lerner of Yale University is credited for naming the hormone and for defining its chemical structure in 1958. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the pineal gland. The pineal gland is small endocrine gland, about the size of a rice grain and shaped like a pine cone (hence the name), that is located in the center of the brain (rostro-dorsal to the superior colliculus) but outside the blood-brain barrier. The secretion of melatonin increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light, thereby regulating the circadian rhythms of several biological functions, including the sleep-wake cycle. In particular, melatonin regulates the sleep-wake cycle by chemically causing drowsiness and lowering the body temperature. Melatonin is also implicated in the regulation of mood, learning and memory, immune activity, dreaming, fertility and reproduction. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. Most of the actions of melatonin are mediated through the binding and activation of melatonin receptors. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may have lower than normal levels of melatonin. A 2008 study found that unaffected parents of individuals with ASD also have lower melatonin levels, and that the deficits were associated with low activity of the ASMT gene, which encodes the last enzyme of melatonin synthesis. Reduced melatonin production has also been proposed as a likely factor in the significantly higher cancer rates in night workers.
Search10797MTHFD2P13995DB00116Tetrahydrofolic acidunknowncofactorsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical\\Tetrahydrofolic acid is a folic acid derivative. It is produced from dihydrofolic acid by dihydrofolate reductase.
Search1312COMTP21964DB00118S-Adenosylmethionineunknowncofactorsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalPhysiologic methyl radical donor involved in enzymatic transmethylation reactions and present in all living organisms. It possesses anti-inflammatory activity and has been used in treatment of chronic liver disease. (From Merck, 11th ed)
Search5315PKMP14618DB00119Pyruvic acidunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalAn intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed)
Search5338PLD2O14939DB00122Cholineunknownproduct ofsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalA basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism. [PubChem]
Search1621DBHP09172DB00126Vitamin Cunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalA six carbon compound related to glucose. It is found naturally in citrus fruits and many vegetables. Ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient in human diets, and necessary to maintain connective tissue and bone. Its biologically active form, vitamin C, functions as a reducing agent and coenzyme in several metabolic pathways. Vitamin C is considered an antioxidant. [PubChem]
Search1385CREB1P16220DB00131Adenosine monophosphateunknownactivatorsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalAdenylic acid. Adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. [PubChem]
Search107ADCY1Q08828DB00131Adenosine monophosphateunknownproduct ofsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalAdenylic acid. Adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. [PubChem]
Search56670SUCNR1Q9BXA5DB00139Succinic acidunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalA water-soluble, colorless crystal with an acid taste that is used as a chemical intermediate, in medicine, the manufacture of lacquers, and to make perfume esters. It is also used in foods as a sequestrant, buffer, and a neutralizing agent. (Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 12th ed, p1099; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1851)
Search5578PRKCAP17252DB00144Phosphatidyl serineunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceutical\\Phosphatidyl serine (PS) is a phospholipid nutrient found in fish, green leafy vegetables, soybeans and rice, and is essential for the normal functioning of neuronal cell membranes and activates Protein kinase C (PKC) which has been shown to be involved in memory function. In apoptosis, phosphatidyl serine is transferred to the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane. This is part of the process by which the cell is targeted for phagocytosis. PS has been shown to slow cognitive decline in animal models. PS has been investigated in a small number of double-blind placebo trials and has been shown to increase memory performance in the elderly. Because of the potentail cognitive benefits of phosphatidylserine, the substance is sold as a dietary supplement to people who believe they can benefit from an increased intake.
Search107ADCY1Q08828DB00171Adenosine triphosphateunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. [PubChem]
Search27ABL2P42684DB00171Adenosine triphosphateunknowninhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. [PubChem]
Search207AKT1P31749DB00171Adenosine triphosphateunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. [PubChem]
Search156ADRBK1P25098DB00171Adenosine triphosphateunknownsmall moleculeapproved, nutraceuticalAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. [PubChem]
Search3360HTR4Q13639DB00604Cisaprideyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, withdrawnIn many countries (including Canada) cisapride has been either withdrawn or has had its indications limited due to reports about long QT syndrome due to cisapride, which predisposes to arrhythmias. The FDA issued a warning letter regarding this risk to health care professionals and patients.
Search4988OPRM1P35372DB00704Naltrexoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedDerivative of noroxymorphone that is the N-cyclopropylmethyl congener of naloxone. It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction. The FDA has approved naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol dependence. [PubChem]
Search4986OPRK1P41145DB00704Naltrexoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedDerivative of noroxymorphone that is the N-cyclopropylmethyl congener of naloxone. It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction. The FDA has approved naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol dependence. [PubChem]
Search4985OPRD1P41143DB00704Naltrexoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedDerivative of noroxymorphone that is the N-cyclopropylmethyl congener of naloxone. It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction. The FDA has approved naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol dependence. [PubChem]
Search6531SLC6A3Q01959DB00721Procaineyesinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedA local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016). [PubChem]
Search1129CHRM2P08172DB00986Glycopyrroniumunknownbindersmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedGlycopyrronium (as the bromide salt glycopyrrolate) is a synthetic anticholinergic agent with a quaternary ammonium structure. A muscarinic competitive antagonist used as an antispasmodic, in some disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, and to reduce salivation with some anesthetics. In October 2015, glycopyrrolate was approved by the FDA for use as a standalone treatment for Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), as Seebri Neohaler.
Search4128MAOAP21397DB01037Selegilinenoinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedA selective, irreversible inhibitor of Type B monoamine oxidase. It is used in newly diagnosed patients with Parkinson's disease. It may slow progression of the clinical disease and delay the requirement for levodopa therapy. It also may be given with levodopa upon onset of disability. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p385) The compound without isomeric designation is Deprenyl. [PubChem]
Search4129MAOBP27338DB01037Selegilineyesinhibitorsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedA selective, irreversible inhibitor of Type B monoamine oxidase. It is used in newly diagnosed patients with Parkinson's disease. It may slow progression of the clinical disease and delay the requirement for levodopa therapy. It also may be given with levodopa upon onset of disability. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p385) The compound without isomeric designation is Deprenyl. [PubChem]
Search1813DRD2P14416DB01184Domperidoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedA specific blocker of dopamine receptors. It speeds gastrointestinal peristalsis, causes prolactin release, and is used as antiemetic and tool in the study of dopaminergic mechanisms. [PubChem]
Search1814DRD3P35462DB01184Domperidoneyesantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedA specific blocker of dopamine receptors. It speeds gastrointestinal peristalsis, causes prolactin release, and is used as antiemetic and tool in the study of dopaminergic mechanisms. [PubChem]
Search4988OPRM1P35372DB01192Oxymorphoneyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedAn opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of morphine, apart from an absence of cough suppressant activity. It is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, including pain in obstetrics. It may also be used as an adjunct to anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1092)
Search4985OPRD1P41143DB01192Oxymorphoneunknownantagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, vet_approvedAn opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of morphine, apart from an absence of cough suppressant activity. It is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, including pain in obstetrics. It may also be used as an adjunct to anesthesia. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1092)
Search8843HCAR3P49019DB00627Niacinyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, nutraceuticalA water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has pellagra-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties. [PubChem]
Search338442HCAR2Q8TDS4DB00627Niacinyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational, nutraceuticalA water-soluble vitamin of the B complex occurring in various animal and plant tissues. It is required by the body for the formation of coenzymes NAD and NADP. It has pellagra-curative, vasodilating, and antilipemic properties. [PubChem]
Search799CALCRP30988DB00017Salmon Calcitoninunknownagonistbiotechapproved, investigationalSynthetic peptide, 32 residues long formulated as a nasal spray.
Search6344SCTRP47872DB00021Secretinyesagonistbiotechapproved, investigationalThis drug is the synthetic form of natural secretin. It is prepared using solid phase peptide synthesis. Secretin is a peptide hormone produced in the S cells of the duodenum. Its main effect is to regulate the pH of the small intestineÌÎÌ__ÌÎÌ__ÌÎå«ÌÎ̦s contents through the control of gastric acid secretion and buffering with bicarbonate. It was the first hormone to be discovered.
Search3643INSRP06213DB00030Insulin Humanyesagonistbiotechapproved, investigational\\Insulin human is a 51 residue peptide hormone, composed of two amino acid chains covalently linked by disulfide bonds. The structure is identical to native human insulin. Recombinant insulin is synthesized by recombinant DNA techncology. Inserting the human insulin gene into the Escherichia coli bacteria or Saccharomyces cerevisiae produces insulin for human use.
Search3480IGF1RP08069DB00030Insulin Humanunknownbiotechapproved, investigational\\Insulin human is a 51 residue peptide hormone, composed of two amino acid chains covalently linked by disulfide bonds. The structure is identical to native human insulin. Recombinant insulin is synthesized by recombinant DNA techncology. Inserting the human insulin gene into the Escherichia coli bacteria or Saccharomyces cerevisiae produces insulin for human use.
Search3973LHCGRP22888DB00050Cetrorelixunknownsmall moleculeapproved, investigationalCetrorelix is a man-made hormone that blocks the effects of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH). GnRH controls another hormone that is called luteinizing hormone (LH), which is the hormone that starts ovulation during the menstrual cycle. When undergoing hormone treatment sometimes premature ovulation can occur, leading to eggs that are not ready for fertilization to be released. Cetrorelix does not allow the premature release of these eggs to occur.
Search6751SSTR1P30872DB00104Octreotideyessmall moleculeapproved, investigationalOctreotide is the acetate salt of a cyclic octapeptide. It is a long-acting octapeptide with pharmacologic properties mimicking those of the natural hormone somatostatin.
Search6755SSTR5P35346DB00104Octreotideyessmall moleculeapproved, investigationalOctreotide is the acetate salt of a cyclic octapeptide. It is a long-acting octapeptide with pharmacologic properties mimicking those of the natural hormone somatostatin.
Search6752SSTR2P30874DB00104Octreotideyesbindersmall moleculeapproved, investigationalOctreotide is the acetate salt of a cyclic octapeptide. It is a long-acting octapeptide with pharmacologic properties mimicking those of the natural hormone somatostatin.
Search4988OPRM1P35372DB00193Tramadolyesagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational\\A narcotic analgesic proposed for moderate to severe pain. It may be habituating. [PubChem] Tramadol is also prepared as a variable release capsules, marketed under the brand name ConZip. For example, a 150 mg capsule will contain 37.5 mg of the immediate release form and 112.5 mg of the extended release form.
Search4986OPRK1P41145DB00193Tramadolunknownagonistsmall moleculeapproved, investigational\\A narcotic analgesic proposed for moderate to severe pain. It may be habituating. [PubChem] Tramadol is also prepared as a variable release capsules, marketed under the brand name ConZip. For example, a 150 mg capsule will contain 37.5 mg of the immediate release form and 112.5 mg of the extended release form.
Click here to search for all sets and networks involving any of the 48 genes of this set.
SearchEntrez Gene IDHGNC Approved SymbolUniProtKB AccHuman Ensembl Gene IDPanel GO term IDPanel GO term nameGO term IDGO term name
Search2778GNASO95467ENSG00000087460GO:0050780dopamine receptor bindingGO:0031748D1 dopamine receptor binding
Search409ARRB2P32121ENSG00000141480GO:0050780dopamine receptor bindingGO:0031748D1 dopamine receptor binding
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0050780dopamine receptor bindingGO:0031748D1 dopamine receptor binding
Search2778GNASP63092ENSG00000087460GO:0050780dopamine receptor bindingGO:0031748D1 dopamine receptor binding
Search1742DLG4P78352ENSG00000132535GO:0050780dopamine receptor bindingGO:0031748D1 dopamine receptor binding
Search2778GNASP84996ENSG00000087460GO:0050780dopamine receptor bindingGO:0031748D1 dopamine receptor binding
Search2778GNASQ5JWF2ENSG00000087460GO:0050780dopamine receptor bindingGO:0031748D1 dopamine receptor binding
Search2778GNASO95467ENSG00000087460GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search111ADCY5O95622ENSG00000173175GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1816DRD5P21918ENSG00000169676GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search3274HRH2P25021ENSG00000113749GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search4988OPRM1P35372ENSG00000112038GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search54331GNG2P59768ENSG00000186469GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search2778GNASP63092ENSG00000087460GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search2778GNASP84996ENSG00000087460GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search2778GNASQ5JWF2ENSG00000087460GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007191adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search111ADCY5O95622ENSG00000173175GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007195adenylate cyclase-inhibiting dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007195adenylate cyclase-inhibiting dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1815DRD4P21917ENSG00000069696GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007195adenylate cyclase-inhibiting dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007195adenylate cyclase-inhibiting dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search2775GNAO1P09471ENSG00000087258GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1815DRD4P21917ENSG00000069696GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search3064HTTP42858ENSG00000197386GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0060158phospholipase C-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1816DRD5P21918ENSG00000169676GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0060158phospholipase C-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search3274HRH2P25021ENSG00000113749GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0060158phospholipase C-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0060159regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0060160negative regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0060160negative regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0060161positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0007212dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0060161positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Search6531SLC6A3Q01959ENSG00000142319GO:0005329dopamine transmembrane transporter activityGO:0005329dopamine transmembrane transporter activity
Search6531SLC6A3Q01959ENSG00000142319GO:0005329dopamine transmembrane transporter activityGO:0005330dopamine:sodium symporter activity
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search1392CRHP06850ENSG00000147571GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search1815DRD4P21917ENSG00000069696GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search1816DRD5P21918ENSG00000169676GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search3274HRH2P25021ENSG00000113749GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search409ARRB2P32121ENSG00000141480GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0032226positive regulation of synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0032226positive regulation of synaptic transmission, dopaminergic
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051583dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051583dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search6531SLC6A3Q01959ENSG00000142319GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051583dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051583dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051584regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051584regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051585negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051586positive regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search1815DRD4P21917ENSG00000069696GO:0001963synaptic transmission, dopaminergicGO:0051586positive regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search11255HRH3Q9Y5N1ENSG00000101180GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levels
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0001956positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
Search6853SYN1P17600ENSG00000008056GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0007269neurotransmitter secretion
Search4128MAOAP21397ENSG00000189221GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0007269neurotransmitter secretion
Search2914GRM4Q14833ENSG00000124493GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0007269neurotransmitter secretion
Search11255HRH3Q9Y5N1ENSG00000101180GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0007269neurotransmitter secretion
Search4128MAOAP21397ENSG00000189221GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0042135neurotransmitter catabolic process
Search1312COMTP21964ENSG00000093010GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0042135neurotransmitter catabolic process
Search4128MAOAP21397ENSG00000189221GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0042136neurotransmitter biosynthetic process
Search1312COMTP21964ENSG00000093010GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0042136neurotransmitter biosynthetic process
Search6531SLC6A3Q01959ENSG00000142319GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0042136neurotransmitter biosynthetic process
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0046928regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
Search4803NGFP01138ENSG00000134259GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0046928regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
Search6853SYN1P17600ENSG00000008056GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0046928regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
Search1815DRD4P21917ENSG00000069696GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0046928regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0046928regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
Search815CAMK2AQ9UQM7ENSG00000070808GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0046928regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051582positive regulation of neurotransmitter uptake
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051583dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051583dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search6531SLC6A3Q01959ENSG00000142319GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051583dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051583dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051584regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search1814DRD3P35462ENSG00000151577GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051584regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051585negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051586positive regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search1815DRD4P21917ENSG00000069696GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051586positive regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051612negative regulation of serotonin uptake
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:0051622negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:1904049negative regulation of spontaneous neurotransmitter secretion
Search6853SYN1P17600ENSG00000008056GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:2000300regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0001505regulation of neurotransmitter levelsGO:2000300regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis
Search10636RGS14O43566ENSG00000169220GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0031914negative regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search9610RIN1Q13671ENSG00000174791GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0031914negative regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search10755GIPC1O14908ENSG00000123159GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search627BDNFP23560ENSG00000176697GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search3274HRH2P25021ENSG00000113749GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search134ADORA1P30542ENSG00000163485GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search3064HTTP42858ENSG00000197386GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search7532YWHAGP61981ENSG00000170027GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search7533YWHAHQ04917ENSG00000128245GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search2904GRIN2BQ13224ENSG00000273079GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search1979EIF4EBP2Q13542ENSG00000148730GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search9463PICK1Q9NRD5ENSG00000100151GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticity
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048168regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search1627DBN1Q16643ENSG00000113758GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048168regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search815CAMK2AQ9UQM7ENSG00000070808GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048168regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search183AGTP01019ENSG00000135744GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048169regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search3265HRASP01112ENSG00000174775GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048169regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048169regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search627BDNFP23560ENSG00000176697GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048169regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048169regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search1742DLG4P78352ENSG00000132535GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048169regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search3815KITP10721ENSG00000157404GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048170positive regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search627BDNFP23560ENSG00000176697GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048170positive regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search627BDNFP23560ENSG00000176697GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0048172regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
Search10636RGS14O43566ENSG00000169220GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search1392CRHP06850ENSG00000147571GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search2695GIPP09681ENSG00000159224GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search5594MAPK1P28482ENSG00000100030GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search5728PTENP60484ENSG00000171862GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search5590PRKCZQ05513ENSG00000067606GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search2904GRIN2BQ13224ENSG00000273079GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search1395CRHR2Q13324ENSG00000106113GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search4915NTRK2Q16620ENSG00000148053GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060291long-term synaptic potentiation
Search1816DRD5P21918ENSG00000169676GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060292long term synaptic depression
Search2890GRIA1P42261ENSG00000155511GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060292long term synaptic depression
Search5728PTENP60484ENSG00000171862GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060292long term synaptic depression
Search9463PICK1Q9NRD5ENSG00000100151GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:0060292long term synaptic depression
Search1813DRD2P14416ENSG00000149295GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:1900273positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation
Search134ADORA1P30542ENSG00000163485GO:0048167regulation of synaptic plasticityGO:1900453negative regulation of long term synaptic depression
Click here to search for all sets and networks involving any of the 84 genes of this set.
SearchEntrez Gene IDHGNC Approved SymbolUniProtKB AccHuman Ensembl Gene IDPanel GO term IDPanel GO term nameGO term IDGO term name
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006119oxidative phosphorylationGO:0002082regulation of oxidative phosphorylation
Search4436MSH2P43246ENSG00000095002GO:0006119oxidative phosphorylationGO:0006119oxidative phosphorylation
Search627BDNFP23560ENSG00000176697GO:0006119oxidative phosphorylationGO:0006120mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0006119oxidative phosphorylationGO:0042775mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0006119oxidative phosphorylationGO:1902957negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0006119oxidative phosphorylationGO:1902958positive regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006119oxidative phosphorylationGO:1902958positive regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone
Search7415VCPP55072ENSG00000165280GO:0006119oxidative phosphorylationGO:1903862positive regulation of oxidative phosphorylation
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0000422mitophagy
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0000422mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0000422mitophagy
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search5539PPYP01298ENSG00000108849GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search797CALCBP10092ENSG00000175868GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search5290PIK3CAP42336ENSG00000121879GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search27198HCAR1Q9BXC0ENSG00000196917GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search22985ACIN1Q9UKV3ENSG00000100813GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:1901525negative regulation of macromitophagy
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search55294FBXW7Q969H0ENSG00000109670GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search2475MTORP42345ENSG00000198793GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:1903147negative regulation of mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:1903147negative regulation of mitophagy
Search3091HIF1AQ16665ENSG00000100644GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:1903599positive regulation of mitophagy
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0000422mitochondrion degradationGO:1903599positive regulation of mitophagy
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0000266mitochondrial fission
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0000422mitophagy
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0000422mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0000422mitophagy
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0001836release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search3725JUNP05412ENSG00000177606GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0001836release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search596BCL2P10415ENSG00000171791GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0001836release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search2810SFNP31947ENSG00000175793GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0001836release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0007005mitochondrion organization
Search3064HTTP42858ENSG00000197386GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0007005mitochondrion organization
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0007005mitochondrion organization
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0007005mitochondrion organization
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0007005mitochondrion organization
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0007006mitochondrial membrane organization
Search596BCL2P10415ENSG00000171791GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0008637apoptotic mitochondrial changes
Search207AKT1P31749ENSG00000142208GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0008637apoptotic mitochondrial changes
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0010636positive regulation of mitochondrial fusion
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0010637negative regulation of mitochondrial fusion
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0010821regulation of mitochondrion organization
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0010821regulation of mitochondrion organization
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0010821regulation of mitochondrion organization
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0035794positive regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0043504mitochondrial DNA repair
Search3320HSP90AA1P07900ENSG00000080824GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0045040protein import into mitochondrial outer membrane
Search3308HSPA4P34932ENSG00000170606GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0045040protein import into mitochondrial outer membrane
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0046902regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability
Search596BCL2P10415ENSG00000171791GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0046902regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability
Search3064HTTP42858ENSG00000197386GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0046902regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0048312intracellular distribution of mitochondria
Search708C1QBPQ07021ENSG00000108561GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0070131positive regulation of mitochondrial translation
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090140regulation of mitochondrial fission
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090141positive regulation of mitochondrial fission
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090141positive regulation of mitochondrial fission
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090200positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090200positive regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090201negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search4000LMNAP02545ENSG00000160789GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090201negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search3479IGF1P05019ENSG00000017427GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090201negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search207AKT1P31749ENSG00000142208GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090201negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search409ARRB2P32121ENSG00000141480GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090201negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0090258negative regulation of mitochondrial fission
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search5539PPYP01298ENSG00000108849GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search797CALCBP10092ENSG00000175868GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search5290PIK3CAP42336ENSG00000121879GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search27198HCAR1Q9BXC0ENSG00000196917GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search22985ACIN1Q9UKV3ENSG00000100813GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search596BCL2P10415ENSG00000171791GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search10971YWHAQP27348ENSG00000134308GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search207AKT1P31749ENSG00000142208GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search7529YWHABP31946ENSG00000166913GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search2810SFNP31947ENSG00000175793GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search5599MAPK8P45983ENSG00000107643GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search7532YWHAGP61981ENSG00000170027GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search7531YWHAEP62258ENSG00000108953GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search7534YWHAZP63104ENSG00000164924GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search7533YWHAHQ04917ENSG00000128245GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1900740positive regulation of protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search2932GSK3BP49841ENSG00000082701GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1901030positive regulation of mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1901525negative regulation of macromitophagy
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1902108regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic process
Search815CAMK2AQ9UQM7ENSG00000070808GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1902108regulation of mitochondrial membrane permeability involved in apoptotic process
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search55294FBXW7Q969H0ENSG00000109670GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search2475MTORP42345ENSG00000198793GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903147negative regulation of mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903147negative regulation of mitophagy
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903214regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903214regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903215negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903217negative regulation of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion
Search3091HIF1AQ16665ENSG00000100644GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903599positive regulation of mitophagy
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903599positive regulation of mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903852positive regulation of cristae formation
Search3176HNMTP50135ENSG00000150540GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903955positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
Search55294FBXW7Q969H0ENSG00000109670GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903955positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903955positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
Search10316NMUR1Q9HB89ENSG00000171596GO:0007005mitochondrion organizationGO:1903955positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0006914autophagyGO:0000422mitophagy
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0006914autophagyGO:0000422mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006914autophagyGO:0000422mitophagy
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0006914autophagyGO:0006914autophagy
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0006914autophagyGO:0006914autophagy
Search6794STK11Q15831ENSG00000118046GO:0006914autophagyGO:0006914autophagy
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0006914autophagyGO:0006914autophagy
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0006914autophagyGO:0006914autophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006914autophagyGO:0006914autophagy
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010506regulation of autophagy
Search596BCL2P10415ENSG00000171791GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010506regulation of autophagy
Search4137MAPTP10636ENSG00000186868GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010506regulation of autophagy
Search27ABL2P42684ENSG00000143322GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010506regulation of autophagy
Search10670RRAGAQ7L523ENSG00000155876GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010506regulation of autophagy
Search64121RRAGCQ9HB90ENSG00000116954GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010506regulation of autophagy
Search58528RRAGDQ9NQL2ENSG00000025039GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010506regulation of autophagy
Search596BCL2P10415ENSG00000171791GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010507negative regulation of autophagy
Search207AKT1P31749ENSG00000142208GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010507negative regulation of autophagy
Search2475MTORP42345ENSG00000198793GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010507negative regulation of autophagy
Search10670RRAGAQ7L523ENSG00000155876GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010507negative regulation of autophagy
Search3091HIF1AQ16665ENSG00000100644GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010508positive regulation of autophagy
Search120892LRRK2Q5S007ENSG00000188906GO:0006914autophagyGO:0010508positive regulation of autophagy
Search2475MTORP42345ENSG00000198793GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016236macroautophagy
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016236macroautophagy
Search6009RHEBQ15382ENSG00000106615GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016236macroautophagy
Search10670RRAGAQ7L523ENSG00000155876GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016236macroautophagy
Search57521RPTORQ8N122ENSG00000141564GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016236macroautophagy
Search64223MLST8Q9BVC4ENSG00000167965GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016236macroautophagy
Search64121RRAGCQ9HB90ENSG00000116954GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016236macroautophagy
Search58528RRAGDQ9NQL2ENSG00000025039GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016236macroautophagy
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016239positive regulation of macroautophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016239positive regulation of macroautophagy
Search2475MTORP42345ENSG00000198793GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016242negative regulation of macroautophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006914autophagyGO:0016242negative regulation of macroautophagy
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0006914autophagyGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search5539PPYP01298ENSG00000108849GO:0006914autophagyGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search797CALCBP10092ENSG00000175868GO:0006914autophagyGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search5290PIK3CAP42336ENSG00000121879GO:0006914autophagyGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search8878SQSTM1Q13501ENSG00000161011GO:0006914autophagyGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search27198HCAR1Q9BXC0ENSG00000196917GO:0006914autophagyGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006914autophagyGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search22985ACIN1Q9UKV3ENSG00000100813GO:0006914autophagyGO:0098779activation of mitophagy in response to mitochondrial depolarization
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0006914autophagyGO:1901525negative regulation of macromitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006914autophagyGO:1902902negative regulation of autophagosome assembly
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0006914autophagyGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search55294FBXW7Q969H0ENSG00000109670GO:0006914autophagyGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006914autophagyGO:1903146regulation of mitophagy
Search2475MTORP42345ENSG00000198793GO:0006914autophagyGO:1903147negative regulation of mitophagy
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0006914autophagyGO:1903147negative regulation of mitophagy
Search3091HIF1AQ16665ENSG00000100644GO:0006914autophagyGO:1903599positive regulation of mitophagy
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0006914autophagyGO:1903599positive regulation of mitophagy
Search3320HSP90AA1P07900ENSG00000080824GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0006457protein folding
Search3326HSP90AB1P08238ENSG00000096384GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0006457protein folding
Search60ACTBP60709ENSG00000075624GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0006457protein folding
Search60ACTG1P60709ENSG00000075624GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0006457protein folding
Search10376TUBA1BP68363ENSG00000123416GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0006457protein folding
Search7846TUBA1AQ71U36ENSG00000167552GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0006457protein folding
Search81027TUBB1Q9H4B7ENSG00000101162GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0006457protein folding
Search3320HSP90AA1P07900ENSG00000080824GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0042026protein refolding
Search60ACTBP60709ENSG00000075624GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0051084'de novo' posttranslational protein folding
Search60ACTG1P60709ENSG00000075624GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0051084'de novo' posttranslational protein folding
Search10376TUBA1BP68363ENSG00000123416GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0051084'de novo' posttranslational protein folding
Search7846TUBA1AQ71U36ENSG00000167552GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0051084'de novo' posttranslational protein folding
Search81027TUBB1Q9H4B7ENSG00000101162GO:0006457protein foldingGO:0051084'de novo' posttranslational protein folding
Search6714SRCP12931ENSG00000197122GO:0031648protein destabilizationGO:0031648protein destabilization
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0031648protein destabilizationGO:0031648protein destabilization
Search5591PRKDCP78527ENSG00000253729GO:0031648protein destabilizationGO:0031648protein destabilization
Search7157TP53P04637ENSG00000141510GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043523regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search4908NTF3P20783ENSG00000185652GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043523regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search627BDNFP23560ENSG00000176697GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043523regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search2914GRM4Q14833ENSG00000124493GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043523regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search84335AKT1S1Q96B36ENSG00000204673GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043523regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search11315PARK7Q99497ENSG00000116288GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043523regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search65018PINK1Q9BXM7ENSG00000158828GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043523regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search5071PARK2O60260ENSG00000185345GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search183AGTP01019ENSG00000135744GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search3265HRASP01112ENSG00000174775GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search4803NGFP01138ENSG00000134259GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search4914NTRK1P04629ENSG00000198400GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search3725JUNP05412ENSG00000177606GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search4804NGFRP08138ENSG00000064300GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search3326HSP90AB1P08238ENSG00000096384GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search6343SCTP09683ENSG00000070031GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search596BCL2P10415ENSG00000171791GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search4908NTF3P20783ENSG00000185652GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search627BDNFP23560ENSG00000176697GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search6622SNCAP37840ENSG00000145335GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search5290PIK3CAP42336ENSG00000121879GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search3064HTTP42858ENSG00000197386GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search4436MSH2P43246ENSG00000095002GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search4544MTNR1BP49286ENSG00000134640GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search4915NTRK2Q16620ENSG00000148053GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Search3091HIF1AQ16665ENSG00000100644GO:0070997neuron deathGO:0043524negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Click here to search for all sets and networks involving any of the 6 genes of this set.
SearchEntrez Gene IDHGNC symbolAssociated diseasesHPO ID
Search6531SLC6A3PARKINSONISM-DYSTONIA, INFANTILE (OMIM:613135HP:0001300
Search4137MAPTPICK DISEASE OF BRAIN (OMIM:172700, SUPRANUCLEAR PALSY, PROGRESSIVE, 1 (OMIM:601104, FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA (OMIM:600274, PARKINSON-DEMENTIA SYNDROMESUPRANUCLEAR ... (OMIM:260540HP:0001300
Search5071PARK2PARKINSON DISEASE 2, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE... (OMIM:600116, LUNG CANCERALVEOLAR CELL CARCINOMA, INCL... (OMIM:211980, OVARIAN CANCEROVARIAN CANCER, EPITHELIAL... (OMIM:167000HP:0001300
Search6622SNCAPARKINSON DISEASE 1, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT (OMIM:168601, PARKINSON DISEASE 4, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT ... (OMIM:605543, DEMENTIA, LEWY BODY (OMIM:127750HP:0001300
Search351APPCEREBRAL AMYLOID ANGIOPATHY, APP-RELATED (OMIM:605714, ALZHEIMER DISEASE (OMIM:104300HP:0001300
Search65018PINK1PARKINSON DISEASE 6, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE... (OMIM:605909HP:0001300
Search351APPCEREBRAL AMYLOID ANGIOPATHY, APP-RELATED (OMIM:605714, ALZHEIMER DISEASE (OMIM:104300HP:0002511
Click here to search for all sets and networks involving any of the 2 genes of this set.
SearchEntrez IDHGNC SymbolEnsembl Gene IDUniprot AccessionReferencePMID
Search1981EIF4G1ENSG00000114867Q04637Chartier-Harlin et al. Am J Hum Genet 2011 89:398-40621907011
Search4157MC1RENSG00000258839Q01726Gao Ann Neurol 2009 65:76-8219194882
Click here to search for all sets and networks involving any of the 1 genes of this set.
SearchEntrez IDHGNC SymbolEnsembl Gene IDUniprot AccessionReferencePMID
Search4137MAPTENSG00000186868P10636Simon-Sanchez et al. Nat Genet 2009 41:1308-131219915575
Click here to search for all sets and networks involving any of the 5 genes of this set.
SearchEntrez IDHGNC SymbolEnsembl Gene IDUniprot AccessionReferencePMID
Search6622SNCAENSG00000145335P37840Corti et al. Physiol Rev 2011 91:1161-121822013209
Search5071PARK2ENSG00000185345O60260Corti et al. Physiol Rev 2011 91:1161-121822013209
Search65018PINK1ENSG00000158828Q9BXM7Corti et al. Physiol Rev 2011 91:1161-121822013209
Search11315PARK7ENSG00000116288Q99497Corti et al. Physiol Rev 2011 91:1161-121822013209
Search120892LRRK2ENSG00000188906Q5S007Corti et al. Physiol Rev 2011 91:1161-121822013209